Characteristics Of A Smartphone Operating System Computer Science Essay

Qualities Of A Smartphone Operating System Computer Science Essay In todays universe of computerization, you more likely than not heard a great deal about programming. Programming alludes to a procedure which does a lot of guidelines to do a specific undertaking. Directly, writing computer programs is reached out past PCs to different application frameworks, one such application framework is Communication Devices, which spreads phone trades like PBX (Private Branch eXchange), ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network), Networking Devices like switches, switch and terminal gadgets like ISDN telephone, modems, cell phones, etc. Programming these gadgets is very testing in their own particular manner as they include testing prerequisites like ongoing preparing, multi-gadget taking care of, colossal highlights, agreeable GUI, etc. We in this unit have picked cell phone a cell phone variation for instance to depict the programming angles related with its working. In this unit, we will talk about with regards to what a Smartphone is and furthermore its highlights that has made it so famous. We will likewise examine about the Smartphone working frameworks. You will discover the need for a working framework in Smartphones and the attributes that these working frameworks support. You can undoubtedly relate huge numbers of the ideas to the cell phone that you or your colleagues may be utilizing. Cell phone use has expanded complex over the previous decade. ,A cell phone (additionally called as wireless, mobile phone or hand telephone) is an electronic gadget which encourages two-path media communications over a phone system of base stations, or cell locales. A general order of cell phones dependent on highlights are: One is Feature telephones, or low end telephones, which offer essential administrations like creation and getting calls, radio (FM) administrations, and sending or accepting Short Message Services (SMS). The other is Smart telephones, which offer further developed innovation, similar to association with the World Wide Web (www), sending Multimedia Message Services (MMS), getting to Bluetooth and infrared applications, playing sound and video records, giving GPS capacities and so forth,. Bluetooth is a remote innovation used to trade information by interfacing gadgets inside short separation. Infrared is a remote innovation used to trade information by associatin g two electronic gadgets. A Smartphone is an exceptional creation; it is a cell phone with more contributions that fits in your pocket and lets you convey from anyplace on the planet. The essential contrast between cell phones and Smartphones is that the Smartphones have total working programming, which gives a normalized interface and stage for application engineers. Cell phones resemble workstations or smaller than usual PCs, and can play out an assortment of capacities. As the Smartphones have working programming and a standard interface, the clients can include applications and redesign highlights and administrations on their cell phones. Let us perceive how Smartphones advanced. Today, with mechanical progression, the Personal Computer (PC) is a piece of regular day to day existence as a profitability, amusement, and specialized gadget. Like PCs the Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) were presented as versatile registering gadgets with less memory limit. These PDAs, otherwise called handheld PCs or palmtops, are electronic coordinator or organizer that can undoubtedly impart any data to the PC. It is essentially a very good quality coordinator telephone. The idea of Smartphone is gotten from the PDAs and cell phones. At first, PDAs were created to get to Internet while cell phones were intended to get calls, send messages, and so forth, Then the Smartphone was developed which had the capacity to fit greater usefulness into a littler gadget. Cell phones are a blend of the functionalities of cell phone just as the highlights of PDA. Like most innovations, Smartphones are based on a chain of earlier mechanical progressions of semiconductor scaling down, battery innovation, show gadgets, contact boards, and the creation of phone and remote innovation. We will be addressing the highlights of Smartphone in detail in the resulting segments. Self Assessment Questions A cell phone is an electronic gadget which encourages two-route media communications over a _____________ of base stations, or cell locales. Cell phones offer essential administrations like creation and getting calls. (Valid/False)? PDA represents __________________. Cell phone Features Cell phone is a mix of both cell phone and handheld PC, into a solitary gadget. Cell phone is a solitary gadget which permits clients to store data (for instance, email) and introduce programs, alongside the utilization as a cell phone. We can say that a Smartphone is a cell phone with some PDA capacities incorporated into the gadget or the other way around. The highlights offered by the Smartphones are the most significant factor that has made it so noticeable in the current day. Let us presently examine these highlights: Programming: Smartphones are worked with the assistance of programming to oversee essential capacities like location book, informing, and looking put away information. The product in a Smartphone has propelled highlights that permit you to make and alter MS Office records and download applications. The greater part of the Smartphones bolster full included email capacities with the usefulness of a total Personal Organizer with book or folio, containing a schedule, address book, scheduler, and other such capacities. Working framework: Smartphones accompanies a working framework that bolsters different applications. It additionally assists with keeping up the product and equipment utilized in these telephones. The Symbian, Windows versatile, and Android are a few instances of the working frameworks utilized in Smartphones. Overseeing calls: The client can deal with various calls (phone calls) and simultaneous approaches the Smartphone with the assistance of User Interface (UI). Aside from changing the ring tones dependent on guests or gatherings, the PDA permits you to record the brings in computerized configuration and spare them to your PC. Access to web: With the presentation of Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity), Smartphone encourages its clients to get to Internet at higher speed utilizing the 3G innovation (It is a third era remote innovation that encourages propelled interactive media get to, worldwide meandering, and fast correspondence). In this way the gadget causes you to peruse your preferred sites, send and get messages, and download games quicker as you would do it on your work stations. It likewise encourages clients to consequently reformat the HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language) pages for show on little screen. HTML is a markup language that is utilized to structure text, designs, and sounds in a website page by the utilization of different labels. The gadget can likewise get to Web2.0 content. Web 2.0 is identified with web applications that give interoperability, data sharing, and easy to use structure Advance GPS includes: The GPS (Global Positioning System) highlight present in the Smartphone causes clients to get driving headings, focal point in the area, or search organizations by utilizing the device. The Smartphone clients can get current area by associating with compact GPS collector or incorporating a GPS recipient to the gadget. QWERTY console: With a Smartphone, you can get a console like the one that you use with your PC. You can utilize a physical console to type on or a touch screen like an iPhone which is worked by programming. An iPhone is a cell phone (result of Apple) which gives all the highlights of a cell phone, for example, web get to, contact controls, etc. Mixed media highlights: Smartphones are likewise included with worked in advanced camera and a sound recorder. Aside from taking despite everything pictures, you can likewise record video cuts. These highlights permit you to share the Multi Media Messages (MMS) with different Smartphones by means of email, Bluetooth or infrared with or without the assistance of extra programming. Contact Screen: A Typical PDA has a touch screen, which is an electronic visual showcase or information gadget for entering information. Nowadays the vast majority of the Smartphones have this component permitting the client to handily choose different highlights of the telephone. The best spot where you can encounter the utilization of the touch screen is in the ATMs (Automated Teller Machine), as the greater part of the ATMs have a touch screen. ATM is a media transmission gadget that gives money related help to the customers of a monetary organization. ATM is otherwise called a Cashpoint.. A robotized teller machine (ATM), otherwise called programmed banking machine (ABM), Cash Machine, or Cashpoint, is an electronic media communications gadget that gives the customers of a monetary establishment with access to money related exchanges in an open space without the requirement for a clerk, human representative or bank employee. Remote Connectivity: Many Smartphones accompany Wireless Wide-Area Networks. Most recent Smartphones have Bluetooth remote network. It tends to be utilized to interface consoles, headsets, GPS and numerous different extras. Unrivaled PDAs have Wi-Fi or WLAN (Wireless Local-Area Networks) availability, which can be utilized to interface with Wi-Fi hotspots or remote systems. Messages: The Smartphone offers office to send and get instant messages as well as multi media messages. It encourages to send and get messages through messages. It even gives access to the online informing administrations, for example, Yahoo errand person. Goals and screen size: The Smartphone offers a high goals screen and a big screen size that encourages you to complete various capacities without any problem. Some Smartphones give contact screen office to more readily see and simple working of the gadget. Memory: This is a significant component as it is extremely basic to help different highlights, for example, working framework or screen goals. As a client, memory implies the blaze memory stockpiling chip where you can store all records and applications. The RAM (Random Ac

Henry David Thoreau and Resistance to Civil Government Essay Example for Free

Henry David Thoreau and Resistance to Civil Government Essay Henry David Thoreau was the most dynamic member in the Transcendentalist development. He was an understudy and mentee of Ralph Waldo Emerson. While Emerson had supernatural thoughts, Thoreau would follow up on them and completely practice them. Henceforth, he felt that he and others should oppose America’s Civil Government. I healthily acknowledge the witticism, That administration is best which oversees least; and I should get a kick out of the chance to see it misbehaved to all the more quickly and efficiently. (Thoreau) Thoreau begins his renowned article with the explanation that legislature ought to be feeble and the individuals solid. He was a solid promoter of the individual the privileges of the person. To him, an individual ought to act naturally dependent, as Emerson educated. He felt that the more residents depended on their legislature for their necessities, at that point the more grounded the administration would become and that could be hazardous. He felt that being constrained by an administration, or whatever else so far as that is concerned, was a catastrophe in a person’s life. The primary explanation that Thoreau composed Resistance to Civil Government was on the grounds that he was totally sick of a legislature that could permit subjugation to exist. Subjection was an establishment in the Southern states where individuals really claimed African Americans. He felt that on the off chance that it wasn't right for a legislature to need to much control over the individual and his/her privileges, at that point without a doubt it wasn't right for another human to possess another. In the foundation of bondage, the slave has no rights by any means. Slaves were made to buckle down. Thoreau had nothing against difficult work for an individual’s own confidence, however the slave didn't profit by his/her work. The proprietor procured the entirety of the benefit. They didn't get the opportunity to pick their calling, it was illicit to instruct them to peruse or compose, numerous proprietors beat them, and they could be sold away from their families whenever. The proprietor controlled every little thing about them even life and demise. Bondage conflicted with everything that Thoreau accepted about government and the person. On the off chance that the facts used to demonstrate that it government ought to have as meager control as could reasonably be expected, at that point it was an evil entity that this sort of intensity could control another. Thoreau was dismayed to the point that a legislature that asserted in its constitution that all men were made equivalent, could choose not to see the establishment of servitude. He concluded that since his expense dollars went to an administration that upheld such a foundation, he would no longer cover his charges. He trusted that he could rouse other people who declared abolitionist contemplations would do likewise. Notwithstanding, they didn't. Truth be told when Emerson went to the prison to post his bond, he asked Thoreau for what valid reason he was in prison. Thoreau reacted by asking Emerson for what good reason he was not in there with him. Thoreau’s thought of common rebellion to an administration that isn't of the individuals has been fruitful for a few ages after Thoreau’s passing. He affected the lives of such incredible men as Ghandi and the Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr. Lord utilized Thoreau’s strategy and turned a country around and constrained it to perceive the social equality surprisingly by Resistance to Civil Government. Thoreau and his concept of serene dissent will stay an emotional method to change governments for a long time into the future.

Analysis and evaluation of an Australian resource company Essay - 1

Investigation and assessment of an Australian asset organization - Essay Example Yet, its mining activities just began in 2009 which at first delivered 2,465 ounces of gold and 1,468 oz of silver adding up to $3,378 million (A1, 2011). It guaranteed that it’s delivering gold at normal of 450 gold for each week and 400 of silver (A1, 2011). The organizations have constructed its offices with contracted group of architects to improve its workplace as it worked with mining contractual worker Watpac that is checking its validity on Brightstar undertaking to get into Western Australian gold mining circles (A1, 2011). It likewise utilized its offices to oblige laborers and temporary workers, some of whom works on fly-in, fly-out calendar. Offices introduced are current interchanges, a research facility and a gold room (A1, 2011). A1 focused to open four minefields they coded as Alpha, Beta, delta and Epsilon. The entirety zone is 1,559,054t at 4.2g/t mineral (A1, 2011). The organization saw at extricating around 4,915, 879 grams of and gold (in situ) and want to gauge to get 150,164 ounces of gold (A1, 2011). The organization has straightforward budgetary arrangements, bookkeeping of renumeration, and stocks shares (A1, 2011). It agreed freedom of examiner in the assessment and bookkeeping of its accounts. Be that as it may, it is fascinating to take note of that its combined money related report reflected immense misfortunes of $5,900,505 in 2010 and $4,282,979 in 2009 contrasted with its pronounced salary/income of $ 2,769,155 (2010) and % $ 199,062 out of 2009 (A1, 2011). The administration further announced that they endure monetary difficulty with $6,047,861 inadequacy of working capital (A1, 2011). It is additionally attested that the organization need to accumulate progressively money to support its combined activities, investigation, and resources the board (A1, 2011). The administration would like to attempt forceful investigation to separate in an open-pit technique the mineral saves in Australia of about 20M oz in Laverport district and in other huge areas. A year ago, 2010, A1 offered its northern gold possibility to Regis Mining,

A Summary Of The Life & Achievements Of Harvey Milk - 1100 Words

A Summary Of The Life & Achievements Of Harvey Milk (Essay Sample) Content: Harvey Milk:Name:Institution:Do you agree or disagree with the statement?I do not agree with the comment made by Jim Elliot. The fear, hate and resentment that heterosexuals once expressed towards homosexuals has decreased over the years, as people have grown to appreciate and tolerate these individuals. At the present times, being gay is considered normal lifestyle by a majority of the people (Armstrong, 2002).How much have things changed today?Homophobia is not as bad currently as it was in the 1970s.This can be seen in the results of various surveys that have been conducted over the years on sexual prejudism. Since the early 1970s,the General Social Survey (GSS) conducted by the National Opinion Research Centre (NORC) at the University of Chicago, has in its survey of sexual prejudices, questioned its respondents on their willingness to give a self-confessed homosexual the fundamental rights to speech as spelled out in the Bill of Rights (Armstrong, 2002). The thre e issues included; whether the heterosexual, would be at ease with the homosexual being a teacher at a learning institution, whether they would permit such an individual, to make a public speech in their community and whether they would support, the publication and distribution of a book such a person authored on homosexuality. In the year 1973, the findings indicated that 61% would not be against the persons right to speak, 47% would not be against them being teachers and 54% would have supported the homosexuals book. Since that period, the support for the first amendment rights has increased, with the numbers increasing to 86%, 84% and 78% respectively (Boswell, 2009).The American Psychiatric Association, conducted research investigating whether the sexual relations between same-sex adults are always wrong, wrong only sometimes or never wrong. The initial results when the investigation was carried out indicated that most people were against the vice, with those in support of the n ever wrong and wrong only sometimes, being about 20% of those polled. This was in the early 1970s.A similar survey done in the year 2010, indicated that the numbers that were in support of the always wrong standpoint, had decreased to around 51%, while those in support of never wrong and wrong only sometimes had increased to around 49% (Ellis et al, 2001).Gallup have conducted polls researching whether, homosexuality should be a way of life. This survey was conducted in the 1980s, and the results indicated that many people, at least a ratio of 3 is to 2 were not willing to accept homosexuality as a way of life. These views changed gradually. In the 2000s 54% of the people interviewed said they were prepared to accept homosexuality as a way of life, and 44% were against the practice. The numbers of these in favour of homosexuality as a way of life had increased to57% by 2007 (Armstrong, 2002).Life and death of Harvey MilkAs a boy: Harvey Milk was born on May 22, 1930, in Woodmere, Ne w York. Milk was already aware of his sexual orientation in early teens but kept it hidden. In high school, he was played sports and developed a passion for opera. Milk entered the New York State College for Teachers in 1947. After graduation, he enlisted in the army. From 19501953, he served as a chief petty officer on a submarine rescue ship during the Korean War he was honourable discharged while at the rank of junior lieutenant before in 1955 (Boswell, 2009).Looking for a career path: Once back in New York, he started teaching at a high school. By this time he was openly residing with his lover Joe Campbell. But his homosexuality remained hidden from his family. Later he got other job offers before joining the Wall Street investment firm Bache and Company in 1963.His political and social values were mostly conservative during the early 1960s in spite of his lifestyle, but this soon changed as the decade progressed. In 1968, he moved to California with his new lover Jack Galen Mc Kinley but after e was laid off from his finance job he returned to New York only to return in 1972.Milk and his new partner Scott Smith resided on Castro Street, which was more or less a gay community and set up a camera shop there (Ellis et al, 2001).Mayor of Castro Street: His first shot at politics was in the year 1973 after the Watergate scandal. He contested for a position in the Board of Supervisors, San Francisco's city council by using the votes of the minority groups as his base. He lost the election but gained enough support to put him on the city's political map. He reorganized the Castro Village Association into a civic organization and started Castro Street Fair. He helped the city conduct voter registration that saw up to two thousand new voters registered. He ran for supervisor again 1975 but lost. However, Mayor George Moscone appointed Milk to the Board of Permit Appeals. Not so long after assuming the office, he announced his desire to contest for the state assemb ly (Boswell, 2009).Milk ran against the Democratic party to which he lost by a mere 4000 votes. In 1977, Milk was finally elected to the Board of Supervisors, thus becoming the first elected official that was openly gay in the city's history.Milk's agenda: The policies that milk advocated for included; government to respond to the needs of individuals, a gay rights law that would ensure equal and fair treatment for all regardless of their sexual orientation and the preservation of the unique character of the city's neighbourhoods and various programs that benefited the minority groups. He gained national prominence for the part he played in defeating a state Senate proposal that would have locked gays out of the teaching fraternity (Ellis et al, 2001).

Stevensons The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Essay

Stevensons The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Firstly, telling The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde from Dr Jekylls point of view would have presented a number of problems. The elements of tension provided by telling the story from others points of view would be lost, and therefore the definitive style of the book would have to be changed for one less exciting, and the plot would progress far slower. Also, telling the story from different peoples perspectives makes the text physically longer, and although this isnt an essential quality, without the length the story may have been regarded as a short story and not received so much acclaim. Most of the tale is told from the†¦show more content†¦This Darwinism was very fashionable, and people were obsessed with the idea of physical change and metamorphosis in people. It was also popular to lead two lives, one as a respectable member of society, and the other, an after hours life. Without the perspectives of Jekyll (Dr Jekylls Full Statement of the Case) and Lanyon (Dr Lanyons Narrative), the dual lives of Jekyll and Hyde would never be discovered. This would have made the book far less admired, as the attractive principles of mutation and change would have been missing from the book. The appealing idea of a first person perspective of a person leading two lives; and two such abnormal lives; would be lost, and with it the appeal of the book. In Chapter 1, the book begins with Uttersons point of view, but with a story told by Uttersons friend, Enfield. If Stevenson had chosen to tell the story from Uttersons perspective, this chapter would not have changed, although it is very useful in giving a first impression of the detestable Hyde, and gives the reader an example of a Victorian phrase for doctor, sawbones. Chapter 2 shows another example of the popular double lives of some Victorian people, as Utterson leaves his house in the middle of the night, which throws a sense of mystery and secrecy into the character of Utterson. Also, when Utterson meets Llanyon, he seems far tooShow MoreRelated Robert Louis Stevenson’s The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde2544 Words   |  11 Pagesâ€Å"The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde† is a gothic horror novella written by Robert Louis Stevenson in the Victorian era. The novella follows a well-respected doctor - Henry Jekyll - and his struggle between good and evil when he takes a potion and becomes Mr Hyde. Robert Louis Stevenson - the author of the novella â€Å"The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde†- was born in Edinburgh in 1850 and died at the young age of forty-four. He wrote the book in 1886. As a child he was very closeRead More Stevensons Use of Literary Techniques in The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde1060 Words   |  5 PagesStevensons Use of Literary Techniques in The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde In his novella Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, Robert Louis Stevenson explores the dual nature of Victorian man, and his link with an age of hypocrisy. Whilst writing the story he obviously wanted to show the people of the time what happened behind closed doors. In Jekylls suicide note he makes the following observation I have observed that when I wore the semblance of Edward Hyde, none could come near toRead MoreMans Duality in R.L. Stevensons The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde1820 Words   |  8 Pagestheme of mans duality in R L Stevensons The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde The story Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde portrays mans duality to perfection. This story can be classified as Science Fiction. He scientist Dr Jekyll wants to have self-satisfaction that he can master two personalities with perfection. The Victorian Society is the backdrop of this novel and the moral code turns people into hypocrites because they lead double lives. Dr. jekyll is a renowned doctor and a scientistRead MoreStevensons Representation of Good and Evil in The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde1522 Words   |  7 PagesStevensons Representation of Good and Evil in The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde In this piece of coursework, I am asked to first of all, discuss how the novel is mainly concerned with the struggle between good and evil. Next, I will be moving on to discovering the historical, social, and cultural issues of the novel; this will discus what Stevensons literary influences were. Subsequently, I will be exploring the actual evil character oh Mr. Edward Hyde; thisRead MoreStevensons Use of Literary Techniques in The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde2427 Words   |  10 PagesStevensons Use of Literary Techniques in The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde Robert Louis Stevensons Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde tells of how a scientist abuses his knowledge so that he can become another being but the double he becomes is one that cannot be directly blamed for his crimes and actions. Throughout the story Stevenson uses many different literary techniques to convey how the characters feel. These can be categorized into many different themes: theRead MoreStevensons Use of Technique to Present Character and Atmosphere in The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde3297 Words   |  14 PagesStevensons Use of Technique to Present Character and Atmosphere in The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde ‘The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde’ by the young Robert Louis Stevenson was published in 1886. The story, which concerns the way in which an individual is made up of different emotions and desires, some good and some evil is told from the point of view of John Utterson. Mr Utterson is a lawyer and friend to the respected and brilliant scientist, Dr. HenryRead MoreThe Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1052 Words   |  5 PagesLouis Stevenson’s Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. Apart from being an exceptional Gothic work, Stevenson’s novella is an excellent critique of the hypocrisy that dominated the Victorian era. In his novella, Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, Robert Louis Stevenson uses the characters of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde to expose the double standards and moral pretensions that governed Victorian society. Dr. Jekyll, the protagonist in Stevenson’s Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, is theRead MoreThe Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde Essay975 Words   |  4 PagesLouis Stevenson’s The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is a novella that follows the basic outline established by Mary Shelley in Frankenstein. However, Stevenson’s monster is not created from body parts but comes from the dark side of the human personality. In both novels, a man conducts a secret experiment that gets out of control. The result of these experiments is the release of a double, or doppelganger, which causes damage to their creator. While most people think that The Strange CaseRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Where Dr. Jekyll 1163 Words   |  5 PagesBrodie and Dr. Knox were both from Edinburgh and both lived â€Å"double-lives†, this undoubtedly had a major impact upon Stevenson’s imagination and later his writings. (Stefan 5) â€Å"While growing up Stevenson had a friend and the son of Sir James Simpson, the developer of medical anesthesia, the two friends would â€Å"experiment† with chloroform, for the enjoyment of it.† (Stefan 5) This experimenting carries a familiarity with it that would later be found in the character of Dr. Jekyll in Stevenson’s novel,Read MoreThe Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde : Literary Review1515 Words   |  7 PagesThe Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde: Literary Review The Romantic era was plagued with class conflict, poverty, and labor issues. The Victorian novel allows those who had access to them discover and focus on moral issues with society. Among the novel that were created during the era, the genre of a gothic novella emerged. Well knowns gothic novellas included Frankenstein, The Picture of Dorian Gray, and The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. Robert Stevenson’s gothic novella The Strange

Security Issues Of Wireless Sensor Networks - 1286 Words

Security issues in Wireless Sensor Networks What the security issues are related to Wireless Sensor Networks Name:Sandeep Kumar Pulijala Student ID:S0261345 Teacher:Erin Class:DEA3 Central Queensland University What the security issues are related to Wireless Sensor Networks Wireless sensor networks are very important in everyday life. This new technology is exciting with unlimited potential for numerous application areas including environmental, medical, military, transportation, entertainment, emergency management and homeland defence. WSN are connected with nodes, in WSN communication takes place through air. The exploration subject that I have picked is on Wireless†¦show more content†¦An extension of this approach is in-network aggregation which aggregates data progressively as it is passed through a network. In-network data aggregation can reduce the data packet size, the number of data transmissions and the number of nodes involved in gathering data from a WSN. Therefore, in the field of WSNs, privacy-preserving data aggregation is becoming a hot issue in WSNs. To address this issue, some protocols have been proposed. In this, they provide a comprehensive summary and comparison of the existing privacy-preserving data aggregation protocols for WSNs. WSN is related to privacy-preserving data aggregation protocols (Ping et al 2012). In the authors reviewed privacy-preserving techniques for protecting two types of private information: data-oriented and context-oriented privacy. First, authors focuses only on data privacy in order to provide detailed overviews of the existing privacy-preserving data aggregation protocols for WSNs (Ping et al 2012). Two main security challenges in secure data aggregation are confidentiality and integrity of data (Sugandhi et al 2013). While traditionally encryption is used to provide end to end confidentiality in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN), the aggregators in a secure data aggregation scenario need to decrypt the encrypted data to perform aggregation. Thus, while data aggregation improves energy efficiency of a network, it complicates the existingShow MoreRelatedVarious Design Issues In Wireless Sensor Networks875 Words   |  4 PagesVarious design issues in WSN’s are explaine d below :- a. Energy Consumption: Sensor Nodes are subject to battery power. Sensor networks are set on hostile situations so supplanting the battery is unfeasible. Consequently energy preservation and administration is a basic issue to determine in wireless sensor network. b. Fault tolerance and adaptability: Fault tolerance is the capacity to keep up sensor network functionalities with no interference because of disappointment of sensor nodes. At theRead MoreWireless Sensor Network Attacks1300 Words   |  6 Pagespapers on the recent explorations and growth in the field of Wireless Sensor Networks and attacks in WSN’s have been reviewed and discussed below: Juby Joseph et al (2014), â€Å"Misdirection Attack in WSN Due to Selfish Nodes; Detection and Suppression using Longer Path Protocol†, 2014 There is a lot of use of the wireless sensor networks in fields which have consumers and in industrial and defense areas also it has its involvements. The networks are vulnerable and prone to the attacks of outsiders. It isRead MoreSecurity Wireless Sensor Networks By Mohd Faraz Uddin1127 Words   |  5 Pages SECURITY IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS by Mohd Faraz Uddin Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ENGINEERING Major Subject: Internetworking at DALHOUSIE UNIVERSITY Halifax, Nova Scotia January, 2016  © Copyright by your Mohd Faraz Uddin, 2016 Dalhousie University Faculty of Engineering Internetworking The undersigned hereby certify that they have read and award a pass in INWK 6800 for the seminar project entitledRead MoreWireless Sensor Networks Are Used For Detecting The Natural Events By Measuring The Temperature, Air Pressure, Vibration1001 Words   |  5 Pagesglobal warming. Wireless sensor networks are used for detecting the natural events by measuring the temperature, air pressure, vibration, etc. and generate alarms. WSNs can measure the agitation of buildings, CO2 levels, and weather monitoring, etc. (Yawut Kilaso, 2011). WSN that utilized Zigbee/IEEE802.15.4 is utilized as a weather monitoring network. It sends the information about the weather and generates hazard alarms. Decision tree techniques are used for analysing the data at sensor site. WeatherRead MoreWireless Sensor Networks And Technology Constraints1058 Words   |  5 PagesWireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) present universally and growing rapidly due to its unique features, such as their less weight, cheap, and wireless nature. However, due to its highly constrained computational and energy resources this network is exposed to numerous attacks that affect its security. So, it is important to address these security issues from the beginning of the system design. but, due to inherent resource and computing constraints, security in sensor networks poses diverse challengesRead MoreA Review : Wireless Body Area Network Performance Dependency1748 Words   |  7 PagesA Review: Wireless Body Area Network Performance Dependency Introduction: Wireless network of wearable computing devices is known as Body Area Network (BAN),/ Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) / Body Sensor Network (BSN).WBAN is a wireless network which is used in wearable computing devices[1]. It can be either embedded inside the body or can be surface mounted on fixed position wearable technology. One can carry theses such devices along with them like in bags, in pockets, ByRead MoreSecure Data Aggregation Of Wireless Sensor Networks868 Words   |  4 Pagesdata aggregation in wireless sensor networks: A comprehensive overview â€Æ' Abstract: Wireless sensor networks frequently consists of a huge number of less expensive radar networks that rigorously partial detecting,computation and communique abilities.due to source regulated radar nodules,this one is essential to diminish the extent of data broadcast so that the normal radar life span and the global bandwidth operation exist upgraded.data transmission in the network.As wireless sensor systems are frequentlyRead MoreWireless Sensor Networks ( Wsn ) Is A Key Innovation For The Wireless Network Technology1483 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract—Wireless sensor networks (WSN) is a key innovation for the wireless network technology. It generally has a large number of sensor nodes with a power unit, a sensing unit, a processing unit, a storage unit, and a wireless transmitter receiver. They are more vulnerable to attack then wired ones due to its nature and resources limitations. So as to overcome this security problems we can different types of Key Distribution and Hier archical WSN. This paper gives more solutions to all problemsRead MoreInstalling A Secure Clustering Protocol1342 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract— the data aggregation is mostly used energy efficient mechanism in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN). Preserving data security is a challenging problem in wireless sensor networks. Because of the resource characteristic, security privacy issues there in assume critical investigation. Many aspects of investigation, one has been the design of a secure clustering protocol in which a sensed data or information to be delivered to an appropriate receiver securely and efficiently with least amountRead MoreWireless Sensor Networks Are Formed By Autonomous Nodes1276 Words   |  6 PagesABSTRACT Wireless Sensor Networks are formed by autonomous nodes containing partial memory, better range of communication, power and capable bandwidth. WSN are used to inspect the corporal and environmental conditions through a system and perform data processing. However, during data acquisition different types of issues and circumstances are to be resolved. In this study, we have discussed about the data acquisition from wireless sensor networks having some faulty nodes. Here, we perform removal

Characteristics of Marketing Decision-Free-Samples for Students

Questions: 1.Examine the four key Characteristics that set services apart from goods and how these affect Marketing Decisions. 2.The different Concepts of Marketing under which Organisations shape their Marketing Strategies have evolved over time. Describe the different Concepts that Illustrate this Evolution. Answers: 1.The special characteristics of marketing decision The marketing business it is necessary to set some important characteristics which helps in the production and fixing the price amount in the business. Therefore A set of four Ps has been set which includes Product, Price, Place, and Promotion. Now the product defines the appropriate goods and the service, which is offered to the consumer. The product defines the goods which manufactured by one company must includes the quality, features, options, services, warranty and brand name (Petersen, Kushwaha and Kumar 2015). The Consumers are the original recourses where the products affect on the marketing area and the price of the products depends on the availability of the customers. Before considering the price for the products the business strengths, and weakness also recognized. The Price refers for the amount where the product will be selling to the consumers and the products will be charged according to the marketing strategies. The price should determine by the manufacturer and according to the marketing price, the price can be increase or decrease. The actual value of the price never charged because it depends on the raw material of the products. The price also depends on the products quality, brand, and flexibility and credit terms. Place defines the destinations or areas where the product will be distributed and it will be promoted for the consumers. The distributions depend on the manufacturer or the business authority where it will distributed like retails, community, or direct selling to the consumers. The promotion defines the advertising and selling portion of the marketing strategies, which helps to promote the product and how it will help us in the promotion of the business according to the marketing strategies. For the betterment in the business, it is required to have a good promotion about the product. More the advertising will be promoted; consumer will get more details about the benefits in using of the product. The advertising could promoted through the radio, television, print electronic, word of mouth and generic. The four Ps that are product, price, place and promotion are the most important business strategies which helps in the increasing the business. It also helps to influence the marketing effectiveness and pay off the satisfactory to the customers (Petersen, Kushwaha, and Kumar 2015). The Concept helps in marketing under the organisations The marketing organization depends on the different significance on the marketing strategies. The consumer is the only sources, which helps to increase the business strategies according to the transactions of the business. The marketing, which is unnecessary for the financial and accounting purposes that must be avoided. The marketing is the manipulation of buyers where it helps to manipulating the consumers who want to buy the products. The marketing pricing policy helps in the frequency for the buyers in the industrial markets. The marketing in the selling helps to promote the sale traditions where it sets the strategies for the business policies. The marketing is for specialist where it sets the actual department for the marketing research and advertising. The responsibilities under the marketing strategizes perform according to the needful actions. The marketing everything is another term where it applied as a universal expression for the diverse business process where the market ing internal measures will designed under the activities. The market orientation helps in the productivity-oriented economy circumstances on the improvement and limitation in the competitive advantage. The sales orientation helps in the improvement and limitation in the business where it intends in the productivity development. The customer orientation is one of the important parts in the supply of the goods in the core marketing strategies. The customer orientation includes the production, products, sales orientation where it helps in the predecessors, customers orientation represents and deals with the suppliers agreements. Under the market orientation, it represents the marketing concept for succeeding the wishes, expectation and the judgments of customers in the stimulation of the competition feedbacks. The customer satisfaction is on the part of the business communication where the customer will but the products according to their needs and queries and they provides feedback on the products. The customer exchange the goods for price and the satisfactory price will helps in set the marketing benefits in the business. The more the market offerings resemble one another, the more the customer can exert their power of demand, and the more advantageous the exchange relationships will be for them (Armstrong et al. 2014). References Armstrong, G., Adam, S., Denize, S. and Kotler, P., 2014. Principles of marketing. Pearson Australia. Babin, B.J. and Zikmund, W.G., 2015. Exploring marketing research. Cengage Learning. Bodie, Z., 2013.Investments. McGraw-Hill. Challagalla, G., Murtha, B.R. and Jaworski, B., 2014. Marketing doctrine: a principles-based approach to guiding marketing decision making in firms. Journal of Marketing, 78(4), pp.4-20. Lhoest-Snoeck, S., Nierop, E.V. and Verhoef, P.C., 2015. Customer value modelling in the energy market and a practical application for marketing decision making. International Journal of Electronic Customer Relationship Management, 9(1), pp.1-32. Petersen, J.A., Kushwaha, T. and Kumar, V., 2015. Marketing communication strategies and consumer financial decision making: The role of national culture. Journal of Marketing, 79(1), pp.44-63. Pike, S. and Page, S.J., 2014. Destination Marketing Organizations and destination marketing: A narrative analysis of the literature. Tourism management, 41, pp.202-227.